Pointer Dog Breed

Breed Overview

The Pointer is a sporting breed that hails from England. It was originally used for hunting game birds and pointing game for hunters. The Pointer is a medium-sized breed, with a typically stocky and well-balanced build. It has long ears, a square muzzle, and a proud, alert expression. Pointers come in several colors, including black, liver and white, or ticked. Depending on the breed standard, a Pointer’s tail may be docked or left natural.

Care and Grooming

The Pointer requires minimal grooming. The breed sheds relatively little, but their coats do require brushing once a week to remove dead hair and keep their coats shining. As with all breeds, routine ear, eye, and teeth cleaning should be completed. The ears should be inspected weekly and the nails trimmed every two to four weeks.

Training and Socialization

Despite their high prey drive, Pointers are known to be very intelligent and trainable. Puppy obedience classes are recommended to teach basic commands, as well as socialize them with unfamiliar people and animals. As with all breeds, consistency and positive reinforcement are essential during training. It is also important to expose Pointers to as many sights and sounds as possible in order to prevent fearful and skittish behavior.

Health and Wellness

Pointers are generally a healthy breed, with a few known genetic issues. For instance, they are prone to hip dysplasia, eye problems, and epilepsy. It is important to obtain an excellent dog food to maintain muscle mass, joint health, and skin and coat condition. Regular veterinary checkups and vaccines are recommended, at least once a year.

Living Environment

Due to their active natures, Pointers need plenty of exercise. For this reason, they do best in a home with a fenced-in yard or a large acreage to explore. They can be kept contained indoors, but the living space should be large enough to run and play. Exercise can come in the form of walks, hikes, or doggie day camp.

Temperament and Personality

Pointers are energetic and alert dogs. They are friendly, loyal, and affectionate towards people and other animals, yet they have high prey drives, so caution should be taken when leaving them unattended with small animals. Pointers make great watchdogs, as they are highly trainable, intelligent, and alert.

Common Challenges

Pointers are very strong-willed dogs, so an experienced and consistent trainer may be needed in order to effectively guide them. They are also highly active, so plenty of exercise should be provided to avoid behavioral issues. Also, being a hunting breed, Pointers may have an inherent urge to chase after small animals, so care should be taken when letting them off leash.