Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Overview

The Bernese Mountain Dog is an ancient Swiss breed with origins that go back thousands of years. They are still used in Switzerland today to herd cattle, and enjoy working as they are intelligent, strong and long-lived. A Bernese Mountain Dog has a thick, long coat that is usually all black with tan markings on the head, and they have an exceptionally friendly and loyal temperament. Bernese Mountain Dogs are the draft and drover breed of Switzerland and make wonderful family companions who bond closely with their people and do well around children. They do occasionally express dominance, and need an owner that can provide firm and consistent leadership.

Care and Grooming

Bernese Mountain Dogs require moderate grooming to keep their thick coats healthy and in good condition. This breed should be brushed daily and bathed regularly. They will need regular professional grooming to keep the fur and skin healthy, tidy and free from tangles or matting. Regular nail trimming and ear cleaning are also necessary to keep this breed in prime condition. The Bernese Mountain Dog needs weekly exercise to keep them physically and mentally healthy.

Training and Socialization

Bernese Mountain Dogs are intelligent and eager to learn. They need firm, consistent training to stay on track, and should be socialized from an early age. It is important that they meet many other animals and people to help them become well-adjusted. These dogs require mental stimulation and playtime, as well as obedience training.

Health and Wellness

Bernese Mountain Dogs are generally considered to be a healthy breed, but still require regular veterinary examination and care. They do occasionally have breed-specific health problems, including hip and elbow dysplasia, as well as eye conditions. Proper diet and exercise are important for maintaining optimal health.

Living Environment

These dogs require a home with a securely fenced yard, and a moderate amount of exercise. It is important to note that they are not a breed suited for living outdoors, and do much better with human companionship and contact.

Temperament and Personality

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a loyal and loyal-natured breed that loves to be around people. They are sociable and friendly, and make excellent family pets. They are known to form strong bonds with their people and have a strong desire to work and please. They are intelligent and obedient, but may occasionally display dominance.

Common Challenges

The Bernese Mountain Dog has its share of possible health problems, as mentioned. They are also a slow maturing breed and may require the help of a positive-reinforcement-based trainer to help with socialization, obedience, and behavioral development. It is important to introduce them to other people, animals, and experiences during puppyhood in order to ensure a well-mannered adult dog.