Common Health Issues
Recognize symptoms and learn when to seek veterinary care
Upset Stomach
ModerateSymptoms
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Loss of appetite
- Lethargy
Treatment
- Temporary fasting
- Bland diet
- Probiotics
- Plenty of water
Prevention
- Consistent diet
- Avoid table scraps
- Regular feeding schedule
- Clean water bowl
Vet Visit: If symptoms persist more than 24 hours or worsen
Bloat
EmergencySymptoms
- Distended abdomen
- Restlessness
- Attempted vomiting
- Rapid breathing
Treatment
- Immediate veterinary care
- Possible surgery
- Post-operative care
- Dietary management
Prevention
- Small, frequent meals
- Slow-feed bowls
- Rest after meals
- Regular exercise
Vet Visit: Immediately - this is a life-threatening emergency
Hot Spots
ModerateSymptoms
- Red, inflamed patches
- Intense itching
- Hair loss
- Moist skin
Treatment
- Clean affected area
- Topical treatments
- Anti-inflammatory medication
- Prevent scratching
Prevention
- Regular grooming
- Flea prevention
- Address allergies
- Keep coat dry
Vet Visit: If area is large or spreading
Ear Infections
ModerateSymptoms
- Head shaking
- Ear scratching
- Dark discharge
- Odor from ears
Treatment
- Clean ears gently
- Prescribed ear drops
- Anti-inflammatory medication
- Regular monitoring
Prevention
- Regular ear cleaning
- Dry ears after swimming
- Treat underlying allergies
- Regular vet checks
Vet Visit: When symptoms first appear for proper diagnosis
Arthritis
ChronicSymptoms
- Difficulty rising
- Limping
- Reluctance to jump
- Stiffness
Treatment
- Joint supplements
- Pain management
- Physical therapy
- Weight management
Prevention
- Maintain healthy weight
- Regular exercise
- Joint supplements
- Appropriate bedding
Vet Visit: When symptoms first noticed and regular follow-ups
Periodontal Disease
ChronicSymptoms
- Bad breath
- Yellow/brown teeth
- Bleeding gums
- Difficulty eating
Treatment
- Professional cleaning
- Regular brushing
- Dental chews
- Antibiotics if needed
Prevention
- Daily tooth brushing
- Dental chews
- Regular vet checks
- Appropriate diet
Vet Visit: Annual dental checkups and when symptoms appear
Emergency Symptoms
Difficulty Breathing
Labored breathing, choking, or severe coughing
Immediate emergency care required
Severe Bleeding
Uncontrolled bleeding or large wounds
Apply pressure and seek immediate care
Collapse or Seizure
Loss of consciousness or seizure activity
Emergency vet visit required
Severe Pain
Crying out, aggression when touched, refusing to move
Immediate veterinary attention needed
Need Veterinary Care?
When in doubt, always consult with a veterinarian. Better safe than sorry!