Schipperke

Breed Overview

The Schipperke is a small, alert, and intelligent Belgian dog breed that is known for its independent and lively nature. This breed was originally developed in the early 19th century to be a watchdog and small companion dog. Schipperkes are easily recognizable by their black, medium length coat, pointed ears, and characteristic ruff of fur around the neck.

Care and Grooming

Schipperkes are relatively low maintenance when it comes to grooming. They have a medium length coat that should be brushed regularly to help remove dead hair and reduce shedding. This breed is an average shedder that requires occasional trimming and clipping depending on the length of the coat. Additionally, Schipperkes will need their nails clipped and teeth brushed on a regular basis.

Training and Socialization

Schipperkes are intelligent and responsive dogs that are eager to please. Early puppy socialization and positive reinforcement based training can help them learn basic commands and acceptable behaviors. While typically friendly among family members, Schipperkes can tend to be aloof and wary of strangers so proper socialization is important to prevent any aggressive behaviors.

Health and Wellness

As a generally healthy breed, Schipperkes can live up to 14 years with proper diet and exercise. However, these dogs can be prone to certain genetic health issues such as hypothyroidism, eye disorders, epilepsy, and heart disease. Regular vet visits and nutritional diets are important for helping maintain their well-being.

Living Environment

Due to their small size, Schipperkes are ideal for an apartment living as long as they are provided with plenty of daily exercise. This breed is active and loves to play so it is important to provide them with plenty of mental and physical stimulation which can come in the form of walks, hikes, and games of fetch.

Temperament and Personality

Schipperkes are known for their independent and mischievous personalities. They can also be stubborn and strong willed which requires consistent and positive training. As a watchdog, they are suspicious of strangers and can be territorial so it is important to socialize them from a young age. This breed is also loyal and loving to their family and can be quite playful.

Common Challenges

The Schipperke is known to be a confident and headstrong breed that needs consistent training and discipline. They may also be prone to excessive barking and chasing small animals due to their natural instincts as a watchdog. Additionally, they tend to be suspicious of unfamiliar people and places, so proper socialization is key for allowing them to interact with others without being overly aggressive.