Bergamasco Sheepdog

Breed Overview

The Bergamasco Sheepdog, also known as the Bergamasco, is a large, ancient Italian breed of livestock guardian dog that dates back at least 500-600 years. It is a powerful working dog used to protect sheep from predators such as wolves, foxes, and bears, and it is known for its thick, multicolored coat of cords.

Care and Grooming

The Bergamasco's long coat can require significant grooming and should be brushed every day or every other day. In addition, their cords will need to be split and separated into mats from time to time to prevent tangles. Lastly, their nails should also be trimmed regularly, and oral hygiene should not be neglected.

Training and Socialization

Early training and socialization is essential for the Bergamasco. They can be suspicious of strangers and need to be socialized in a positive manner from an early age. It is important that their owners set the rules from the beginning and make it clear what is expected of them.

Health and Wellness

The Bergamasco Sheepdog is generally a very healthy breed and is expected to have a life span of 10 to 12 years. However, it is important to pay attention to their general health and be aware of medical conditions that can affect the breed such as hip dysplasia and eye problems.

Living Environment

The Bergamasco is not suited to living in an apartment or a small space. They need plenty of space outdoors to romp and play, as well as a quiet, safe place to rest when their work is done. They should also have access to plenty of exercise, as this breed can become destructive if bored or under-exercised.

Temperament and Personality

The Bergamasco Sheepdog is an intelligent and loyal breed. They have been bred to be independent and instinctive, but they are affectionate and devoted to their families. They are protective of their territory and can be suspicious of strangers, which makes them excellent guard dogs.

Common Challenges

The Bergamasco's coat can be difficult to maintain and they require significant grooming and maintenance. They can also be wary of strangers, which can potentially make them difficult to socialize. It is also important to provide them with plenty of exercise and mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.